Historical facts regarding the SSNP.
After being bombarded by SSNP propaganda, portraying themselves as being clean, intellectuals and righteous, it was necessary to set the record straight about some facts regarding the most hideous of parties that operates in Lebanon today.
Some of the major characteristics of the SSNP are:
Autocratic and Dictatorial:
Upon his return from exile, Saadeh refused to acknowledge any opinion, other than his own in the running of the SSNP and its modernization to suit regional changes. Saadeh got rid of Naameh Thabet, the president of the Higher Council, who had to cope with hostile governments, whilst Saadeh was still on the run in South America; Furthermore, Saadeh, purged the SSNP of all intellectuals who have a mind of their own! Those actions left the party with “so-called” intellectuals who were just copycat to Saadeh.
It is to be noted that Saadeh, not only refuted the Intellectuals of the SSNP party, the German schoolteacher, mocked the “Philosophical” abilities of the following:
Naameh Thabet
Ma’moun Ayyas
Fayez Sayegh (Cultural Dean of the SSNP)
Ghassan Tueini
Youssef El Khal
Fawzi and Hilmi Maalouf.
(Refer to Saadeh’s 1st lecture, January 7, 1948).
In Saadeh’s third Lecture (25th of January 1948), Saadeh acknowledged that the general population in the Near East, contrary to the claims of current SSNP non-intellectuals, label themselves as Lebanese, Palestinians, Shamites, Iraqis, etc… Yet, Saadeh assert that “those who do not acknowledge that Syria is for the Syrians and that Syria is a wholesome nation, they should be treated as criminal”; now I don’t know how dictatorial that is! But the guy left no room for discussion or debate.
Racist
Saadeh believes that the Syrian race is a superior race amongst some inferior neighbors.
Saadeh, similar to Hitler, refute the notion of Jewish people amongst his elite Syrian nation, giving the same reason as his idol: “Jews do not fit in his pot of superior races”.
Actual races were kept vague, since Greater Syria would include the non-Semitic Turks, but Jews were certainly excluded!
Treacherous and Unpatriotic.
Saadeh went clandestinely to Damascus to organize and lead the fight against the Lebanese government. Saadeh declared a popular revolutionary uprising calling for the overthrow of the Lebanese government, which was still in infancy stage, and the institution of a Social Nationalist order in Lebanon.
This first Social Nationalist revolution was declared on the 4th of July 1949. Members of the SSNP started organizing popular revolt and occupying government outposts in the villages and plains of Lebanon. Saadeh was leading the uprising from Damascus and he entered into negotiations with the newly established military regime of Husni Zaeem to guarantee that the government of Damascus would not intervene against the SSNP or prevent its members from acquiring arms and infiltrating into Lebanon.
It is ironic that when Husni Zaeem, after International pressure, handed over the proven rebel/outlaw to the Lebanese authorities, the SSNP refused to acknowledge the judiciary system that sentenced Saadeh to death; yet 46 years later, they swear by the same Judicial system which did the same to Dr Geagea and LF supporters.
It is worth noting that the SSNP is the only party to be tried twice for “Coup D’etat’ in Lebanon; it is still the only party to have attempted such an “undemocratic” feat!
Sectarian
The SSNP are prepared to falsify history to deny any Jewish rights over Jerusalem (as recent as 1998 – Dr E. Melhem)
http://home.iprimus.com.au/fidamelhem/SSNP/See also
http://home.iprimus.com.au/fidamelhem/SSNP/Saadeh appealed to Patriarch Arida to preach religion only, yet Saadeh “the know all, do all” wrote a booklet about religion “Islam in Its Two Messages: Christianity and Muhammedanism” (published in al zawba3a in 1941), giving us his theories about another area of his incompetence.
The first 2 of the SSNP “secular” principles are:
1) Separation of religion and state.
2) Debarring religious men from interference in national, political and judicial matters.
That explains why the SSNP is a great ally of Hizbullah and Sheikh Nasrallah!
It also explains why the “Jews” are not part of the Greater Syrian nation, as they “do not fit” into a secular system that is on demand.
It also explains why Dr. ‘Abdullah Sa’adeh sought the blessing and permission of Patriarch Bulus Butrus al-Ma’ushi before launching his “Coup D’etat” in 1961.
It is to be noted that the only religious threat to be found in all of Saadeh Speeches and SSNP literature comes from one sect only, the Maronite Church.
It is indicative that most of Sa'adeh's followers came and continue to come from the Greek Orthodox community, which, following the model of the Slavic church, has always been zealously and explicitly anti-Hebrew in a way that no other religious group have. Only during the past decade have a modest number of Shiites and Druze been drawn to the movement.
Double Standard
It is interesting that the SSNP attributes its second “Coup D’etat” of 1961 to four main reasons:
Sense of defeat in the 1958 without losing the war
Party Status in Lebanon
Intervention of military in Politics
Egypt Influence in Lebanon
What the LF is passing through today is exactly the same four phenomenon, yet the SSNP finds it justifiable for them to have a “Coup D’etat” and unjustifiable for others to even have a gripe about it.
Falsification of History
Sa'adeh was never disturbed by the fact that the nation he spoke of as a conglomerate of all the peoples and tribes that since the dawn of history have lived between the Euphrates River and the Mediterranean Sea-does not exist and that most scholars shrug disdainfully at the notion that it ever did. His explanation, as expanded upon in current party publications, for the failure of these tribes and peoples to cohere into a unified kingdom is that the enemies of the nation-from Jewish and Romans to Georges Bush have always conspired against it at just the critical moment,: sabotaging its redemption from disarray.
Saadeh, and the SSNP, deny the existence of a Jewish History or a Jewish Bible; it was all stolen from his Syrian mythical people.
Saadeh and his henchmen deny the existence of Lebanon, mentioned 173 times in the old testament, yet they invent a history for Syria, never known by that name before the Roman era.
Political Assassinations and miscellaneous massacres:
Assassination of Prime minister Riad El Solh, Father of the independence, in 1951
The murder of Colonel Adnan Maliki, the Syrian deputy chief of staff, in 1955, which led almost directly to Soviet influence over Syria
Attempted assassination of General Fouad Chehab, president of Lebanon, in 1961.
Assassination of President Bashir El Gemayel, president of Lebanon, in 1982.
The SSNP has one great advantage over rivals and allies alike: as mainly Christians, its members enjoy greater freedom of movement both in Lebanon and beyond than Moslems do. This advantage helped the SSNP wreak havoc in East Beirut between 1975 and 1990, planting bombs that killed 1000s of people, just to destabilize the “Free Region”.
The SSNP were party to the forces that committed the massacres in the mountain in 1983-4, killing 1500 citizens; they also were party to the forces that committed massacres in Tripoli’s camps in 1983 killing 1000s of Palestinians.
International Terrorism
Sa'adeh's son-in-law, Dr. Fuad Shemali, was one of the moving spirits behind Black September, the PLO group responsible for the murder of eleven Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics and for the 1972 attack on the American Embassy in Khartoum.
Members of another wing of the SSNP, led by Bashir Ubeid (who was murdered by a rival Muslem faction in Beirut in 1979), were active partners with the notorious Carlos and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine in bringing about spectacular hijackings.
Georges Ibrahim Abdallah and the members of his family were sent to Western Europe to assassinate diplomats and lay the groundwork for future acts of terrorism there. Abdallah was caught entirely by chance, and his identity as the head of the group that murdered the American military attaché Colonel Charles Robert Ray, in Paris in 1982, came out only during his detention. He and his four brothers deny that they operated in allegiance to the SSNP, claiming that they left the party a number of years ago. But intelligence experts are skeptical of this explanation. Even research by the BBC has found that Abdallah retains his ties with the party, though ostensibly he acted as the head of an independent body.